Different types of pans and their uses

Different types of pans and their uses

There are many different types of pans out there, and whether you’re a home cook or a professional chef, each one has its place in the kitchen. From sizzling breakfasts to sautéed vegetables and perfectly seared steaks, the right pan can make all the difference. But with so many options available, how do you know which type of pan to use and when?

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the various types of pans, their best uses, and which ones are most suitable for different dishes and cooking methods. Here’s what we’ll cover:

 

What is a frying pan?

What is a sauté pan? 

What is a wok?

What is a saucepan?

What is a crepe pan?

What is a blini pan?

What type of pans are best for induction hobs?

A frying pan is one of the most frequently used pieces of cookware in both home and commercial kitchens. It features a wide, flat cooking surface with low, slightly sloped sides and a long handle. Frying pans are designed for cooking at high heat using little to no liquid, making them ideal for searing, browning, and, of course, frying. 

 

Frying pans come in a variety of sizes and are available in several materials, each offering unique advantages depending on what’s being cooked. 

Different types of frying pans and their uses

Understanding frying pan types means knowing which material best suits your needs. Here are the main types of frying pans and how they’re used:

  • Stainless steel: A stainless steel frying pan is durable and resistant to rust or corrosion. These types of pans are ideal for searing meat, making pan sauces, or cooking anything that requires a very high heat. They’re often oven-safe, too. They aren’t non-stick, however, and can require a lot of oil or butter. 

  • Non-stick: Best for eggs, pancakes, fish, and other delicate foods that would otherwise stick to a pan’s surface. Often made from aluminium and with a PTFE or polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) coating, a non-stick frying pan requires less oil and is easy to clean. Their non-stick coating can degrade over time and shouldn’t be used with metal utensils. 

  • Ceramic: Ceramic-coated frying pans are an alternative to Teflon frying pans, offering a non-stick cooking experience. They’re great for low-fat cooking, though the coating can wear away faster than Teflon.

  • Cast iron frying pans: These pans offer excellent heat retention. They can be used both on the hob and in the oven, making them ideal for high-heat searing, roasting, and baking. They are heavy and can require special care to prevent rust.

  • Copper: Known for their precise heat control and rapid responsiveness, copper frying pans are often lined with stainless steel or tin to prevent the copper from reacting with acidic foods. Copper pans can be expensive and require special care to maintain.

So, what type of frying pan is best? It really depends on what you cook most often. If you want an all-purpose frying pan, a high-quality stainless steel pan is a solid choice. It’s durable, oven-safe, and versatile. For most people, having more than one type on hand is the best solution, especially in commercial kitchens where a variety of dishes will be cooked.

When it comes to the best type of frying pan material, non-stick excels in convenience and easy cleanup, while stainless steel is ideal for versatility and durability. Cast iron is superior for heat retention and searing, and copper wins for responsiveness and precise heat control.

If you want to dive deeper into the pros and cons of each of the different pan types, we’ve written a guide to choosing the best frying pan.

The terms ‘skillet’ and ‘frying pan’ are often used interchangeably. However, there can be subtle distinctions. While a frying pan usually has lower, more flared sides, some manufacturers define a skillet as having curved sides that are slightly higher. A frying pan’s lower sides are designed for easy flipping and evaporation of moisture. The higher sides of a skillet retain moisture, which makes it better for shallow frying. 

A sauté pan has a flat base like a frying pan, but with taller, straight sides, and it typically comes with a lid. The higher sides make it ideal for holding liquids and reducing splatter while cooking. A sauté pan is one of the most versatile pans in a kitchen. As well as sauteeing ingredients in a small amount of fat, they’re ideal for braising, deglazing, and making cooking sauces. 

Saute pans are often made from stainless steel, though some are non-stick.

Thanks to its unique shape, a sauté pan can be used for recipes that involve:

 

  • Reducing sauces without them spilling over the sides

  • Browning ingredients with a relatively small amount of oil or butter

  • Simmering ingredients in liquid

  • Cooking large portions with even heat distribution — especially useful in catering settings where batch cooking is key.

Here’s a quick breakdown of the differences between a sauté pan and a frying pan: 

 

 

Saute pan

Frying pan

Sides

Straight and high

Flared/sloped and low

Volume

Holds more liquid

Less liquid capacity

Lid?

Usually 

Rarely

Best for

Braising, sauces, and bulk cooking

Frying, searing, and flipping

 

What is a wok?

A wok is a large, deep, bowl-shaped cooking vessel traditionally used in Chinese cooking. It typically has a rounded bottom and high, sloping sides, making it perfect for quick, high-heat cooking techniques. 

However, it is possible to find woks that are flat-bottomed, which work better on electric and induction hobs than traditional ones. 

A wok’s shape allows for extremely versatile cooking. Here’s what a wok is used for:

  • Stir-frying: One of a wok’s most common uses, stir-frying allows food to cook quickly while requiring minimal oil.

  • Deep-frying: The deep sides of a wok reduce oil splatter.

  • Steaming: When used with a lid and steamer insert, woks can easily steam vegetables or meats. 

  • Braising: A wok’s sides help it retain liquid, making it ideal for braising or stewing ingredients. 

Most commonly used by a sauce chef, a saucepan is a deep, round pan with tall, straight sides, designed for cooking with liquids. Smaller saucepans typically have a single long handle, while larger or heavier models often feature two side handles for easier lifting. Most come with a fitted lid to help retain heat and moisture.

Common uses for a saucepan include:

  • Boiling water

  • Making sauces and gravies

  • Cooking pasta, grains, and legumes

  • Simmering soups or stews

Larger saucepans, such as this stockpot, have very tall sides and work well for making stocks and soups in bulk.

A crêpe pan is a lightweight, flat-bottomed pan with very low or no sides, designed specifically for making ultra-thin pancakes or crêpes. Its low profile makes it easy to spread batter thinly and flip crêpes without tearing them. Most crêpe pans feature a non-stick surface and are lightweight for easy handling, which is perfect when flipping. 

As well as crêpes, these pans can be used for tortillas, pizzas, flatbreads, and omelettes. So, if your catering menu includes breakfast, brunch, or dessert, a crêpe pan is a versatile tool worth having in your kitchen arsenal.

A blini pan is a small, round pan, typically measuring around 10–12cm in diameter. It’s traditionally used to make blinis — bite-sized pancakes popular in Eastern European cuisine. 

However, this little pan is far more versatile than its name suggests. Thanks to its compact size and quick, even heating, it’s ideal for cooking frittatas, single fried or poached eggs, as well as anything requiring smaller portions, such as canapés and hors d’oeuvres. 

Blini pans are usually non-stick, though cast iron versions are also available. 

What types of pans work for induction hobs?

If you cook on an induction hob, not all types of pans will work. Only those made from magnetic materials are compatible. This is because induction hobs heat the pan using electromagnetic energy. 

Stainless steel pans are often induction compatible — just look for magnetic grade stainless steel. Cast iron is naturally magnetic and therefore perfect for induction, as is carbon steel. Many modern non-stick pans have a stainless steel base to work with induction hobs, too. 

Avoid aluminium, copper, and glass pans unless specifically designed for induction hobs with a magnetic base.

Still deciding which type of pan is best for your needs? Here are the different types of pans we’ve discussed, as well as their uses, at a glance:

 

Pan type

Uses

Materials

Advantages

Disadvantages

Frying pan

Frying, searing, browning

Stainless steel, non-stick, cast iron

Versatile, cooks quickly

Some types aren’t compatible with induction hobs

Saute pan

Searing, braising, sauces

Stainless steel, non-stick

Hold more liquid, less splatter

Can be heavy

Wok

Stir-frying, deep frying, braising, steaming

Cast iron, stainless steel

Quick cooking, high-heat, holds volume

Not compatible with all hobs

Saucepan

Boiling, simmering, sauces

Stainless steel, aluminium

Retains heat and moisture well

Not for dry heat cooking

Crépe pan

Crepes, flatbreads, omelettes

Non-stick, stainless steel, cast iron

Easy to flip, low edges

Has specific uses

Blini pan

Small pancakes, eggs, mini dishes

Non-stick, stainless steel, cast iron

Perfect for cooking smaller portions

Has specific uses

 

Whether you’re starting a catering business, running a commercial kitchen, or simply looking to upgrade your home cookware, the right types of pans are foundational to cooking success. From the high-heat power of a wok to the versatility of a sauté pan, each piece has a role to play. Now that you know the different pan types available and their best uses, you’ll be cooking smarter, faster, and more efficiently in no time.

 

Ready to upgrade your kitchen setup? Explore our full range of professional cookware today, including kitchen appliances, baking tools, utensils, portioners, and commercial can openers, as well as storage and handling equipment. Or, check out more of our guides for inspiration, industry news, and top tips.

 

Similar Items

Bourgeat Blue Steel Wok - 350mm - 062035
(10153-01)
£41.36
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Oval Pan - NS Alu 360mm - 667136
(10165-01)
£87.48
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef Oval Pan - NS Alu 400mm - 667140
(10165-02)
£106.83
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef Saute Pan - NS Alu 200mm / 1.6L Capacity - 668220
(10168-01)
£44.42
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Saute Pan - NS Alu 320mm / 6.0L Capacity - 668232
(10168-04)
£93.66
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Paella Pan - NS Alu 360mm - 664536
(10174-01)
£80.27
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Paella Pan - NS Alu 400mm - 664540
(10174-02)
£96.11
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Paella Pan - NS Alu 500mm - 664550
(10174-03)
£220.46
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Elite Pro Fry Pan - NS Alu 200mm / 1.3L Capacity - 668520
(10183-01)
£82.89
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - Non-Stick Aluminum, 160mm diameter, 0.5L capacity, model 665116. Durable, professional-grade cookware with a sleek black non-stick interior and sturdy handle.
(10167-01)
£24.79
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 200mm / 0.9L Capacity - 665120
(10167-02)
£29.28
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 220mm / 1.1L Capacity - 665122
(10167-03)
£32.34
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 240mm / 1.3L Capacity - 665124
(10167-04)
£34.28
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 260mm / 1.9L Capacity - 665126
(10167-05)
£36.74
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 280mm / 2.0L Capacity - 665128
(10167-06)
£37.41
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 320mm / 3.0L Capacity - 665132
(10167-07)
£46.14
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 360mm / 4.0L Capacity - 665136
(10167-08)
£61.10
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef Round Pan - NS Alu 400mm / 5.0L Capacity - 665140
(10167-09)
£72.05
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Round Fry Pan - NS Alu 200mm / 1.1L Capacity - 906020
(10177-01)
£36.30
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Round Fry Pan - NS Alu 240mm / 1.3L Capacity - 906024
(10177-02)
£39.61
In Stock
Bourgeat Classe Chef+ Round Fry Pan - NS Alu 280mm / 1.9L Capacity - 906028
(10177-03)
£45.27
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Elite Pro Fry Pan - NS Alu 240mm / 2.0L Capacity - 668524
(10183-02)
£96.51
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Elite Pro Fry Pan - NS Alu 280mm / 2.5L Capacity - 668528
(10183-03)
£123.02
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Elite Pro Fry Pan - NS Alu 320mm / 3.5L Capacity - 668532
(10183-04)
£133.98
Lead Time 10 Working Days
Bourgeat Tradition Fry Pan - S/S 240mm - 685024
(10226-02)
£96.37
In Stock